Chancellor Sajid Javid has suggested that the government ‘may be prepared’ to scrap inheritance tax (IHT).
IHT is levied on a person’s estate when they die, and certain gifts made during an individual’s lifetime. The rate of tax on death is 40% and 20% on lifetime transfers, where chargeable. For 2019/20, the first £325,000 chargeable to IHT is at 0%, and this is known as the nil-rate band.
A reduced rate of IHT applies where 10% or more of a deceased individual’s net estate (after deducting IHT exemptions, reliefs and the nil-rate band) is left to charity. In those cases, the 40% rate is reduced to 36%.
Speaking at the Conservative Party Conference, the Chancellor revealed that scrapping IHT is ‘on his mind’.
He said: ‘I understand the arguments against that tax. You pay taxes already through work or through investments, and your capital gains in other taxes. There is a real issue with then asking them to, on that income, pay taxes all over again.
‘Sensible changes have already been made but it’s something that’s on my mind.’
However, experts have warned that abolishing IHT could be ‘hugely expensive’: the tax raised £5.3 billion for the Treasury in 2018.
04/10/2019
View all >
15/10/2026
Six months until next phase of Making Tax Digital rollout
HMRC expects that more than 1m taxpayers will be required to use digital recordkeeping and send quarterly updates to HMRC when the second phase of MTD for Income Tax is extended from 6.4.27.
READ MORE
Applications open for scheme to cut electricity bills for manufacturers
Applications opened on 1 October 2026 for the British Industrial Competitiveness Scheme (BICS) as part of a government project to cut costs for businesses.
Responses to Shadow Chancellor's party conference speech
On 5 October, Shadow Chancellor, Andrew Griffith, delivered his speech to the Conservative Party conference.
Sign up to keep in touch to receive our latest news and industry updates.
* *
Yes, I would like to receive email updates providing me with the latest finance news, advice guides and details of future events.